Much of the data found on this site is based on flag specifications, publications, research of United States & Confederate States of America Government publications, archives and museums, preserved in the files of the Catawba Vexillologist, established and managed by Piedmont Flag Company. Further valuable information has been extracted from hundreds of articles published in vexillological books and journals.

The following are important sources of vexillological knowledge and contain information on the particular flags on this web site. The publications are listed in no particular order, all are important sources of vexillological information:

Standards and Colors of the American Revolution, 1982 Edward W. Richardson.

History of the Flag of the United States of America, 1880 GEO. Henry Preble

Our Country A Household History, 1877 Benson J. Lossing, LL.D.

Official Records of the Union And Confederate Navies in the War of the Rebellion, 1894 \ 1927 The Hon. Edwin Denby, Secretary of the Navy

The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, 1881 \ 1901 United States War Department, Washington Printing Office

Civil War Journal, The Legacies, 1999 Rutledge Hill Press

The Flag Book of the United States, 1970, Whitney Smith

The Flag of the United States, 1942, Milo Milton Quaife

The Army of the American Revolution and its Organizer, 1923, R. Cronau

The Cherokee, 1949, Theda Perdue

North Carolina During Reconstruction, 1969, Richard L. Zuber

The National Geographic Magazine, 1917, 1934,1946, 1949,1951

Military Flags of the World, 1618-1900, Terence Wise 1977

Battle Flag Day August 10, 1894, report of the Battle Flag Committee, Iowa Battle Flags 1896

Flags of the Confederacy, 1993, Earl P. Williams, Jr.

The Flag Book, 1957, Preben Kannik

Flags of the World Past and Present, 1915, W.J. Gordon

Flags at Sea, 1986, Timothy Wilson

Standards, Guidons and Colours of the Commonwealth Forces, 1953, Major T. J. Edwards

United States Army Heraldic Crests, 1993, Barry Jason Stein

Under the Black Flag, 1995, David Cordingly

Confederate Indian Forces Outside of Indian Territory, 1969, Oklahoma Historical Society

A Manual of Military Surgery, 1861, J.Julian Chisolm,MD

The Encyclopedia of Military History, 1970, R. Ernest Dupuy and Trevor N. Dupuy

The Damned Red Flags of the Rebellion, 1997, Richard Rollins

Flags of the Native Peoples of the United States, 1996-1997,Donald T. Healy

The Flags of the Iron Brigade, 1997, Howard Michael Madaus and Richard H. Zeitlin

Flags of the Civil War, 2000, Philip Katcher

The Returned Battle Flags, 1905, Confederate Veterans Reunion, compliments of the Passenger Department Cotton Belt Route

Long May it Wave, 1998, Dr. Whitney Smith

Rebel Flags Afloat, 1986, H. Michael Madaus

The Battle Flags of the Confederate Army of Tennessee, 1976, Howard Michael Madaus

Emblems of Southern Valor, 1990, Joseph H. Crute, Jr.

Advance the Colors, 1987, Richard A Sauers

Brothers In Arms, 1995, William C. Davis

Battle Flags of Texas in the Confederacy, 1995, Alan K. Sumrall

Men of Color, 1993, William A. Gladstone

The Flags of Civil War Alabama, 2001, Glen Dedmondt

The Flags of the Union, 1994, Devereaux D. Cannon, Jr.

The Flags of Civil War South Carolina, 2000, Glenn Dedmondt

The Flags of the Confederacy, 1994, Devereaux D Cannon, Jr.

The World Encyclopedia of Flags, 1999, Alfred Znamierowski

The Stars and the Stripes, 1973, Boleslaw And Marie-Louise D'Otrange Mastai

Flags, 1992, Kent Alexander, Dr. Whitney Smith

Flags of the World, 1995, PRC Publishing Ltd

A History of Irish Flags, 1979, G A Hayes-McCoy

Flag, 1989, William Crampton

Mexican-American War 1846-48, 1997, Ron Field

The Mexican War, 1978, David Nevin

Flags and Arms across the World, 1980, Whitney Smith

Flag Lore of all Nations, 2001, Whitney Smith, Ph.D.

Flags Through The Ages and Across The World, 1975, Dr. Whitney Smith

The Colors of the United States Army, 1789-1912, Gherardi Davis, 1912

Two Wars, The Confederate Veteran, 1901 General Samuel French

Scottish Clan & Family Encyclopedia, 1994, George Way of Plean and Romilly Squire

 

Other data gathered from the following institutions and collections, private and public:

American Revolution and War of 1812

Albany Institute of History and art

Alexandria-Washington Masonic Lodge

Bennington Museum

Chicago Historical Society

Christie's of London, England

Connecticut Historical Society & State Library

Delaware Art Museum

Delaware Historical Society

Harvard University

Pennsylvania Historical Society

Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.

Maryland Historical Society

Massachusetts Historical Society

New Hampshire Historical Society

New York Historical Society

North Carolina Archives

Rhode Island Historical Society

Valley Forge Historical Society

West Point Military Museum

Smithsonian Institute

Yale University

 

Mexican-American War

National Archives

Library of Congress

New York State Archives

Duke University

Wisconsin State Historical Society

Mississippi State Archives And History

North Carolina State Archives

 

War of Northern Aggression 1861-65

Confederate Military History, Confederate Publishing Company, 1899, Clement A. Evans

Foreigners in the Confederacy, 1940, Ella Lonn

North Carolina Department of History And Archives

National Archives

Connecticut Historical Society

Georgia Historical Society

Confederate Memorial Hall, Louisiana

Mississippi State Historical Society

New York State Museum

North Carolina Museum of History

Gettysburg National Military Museum

Confederate Relic Room And Museum, South Carolina

Museum of the Confederacy, Virginia

National Museum of American History, Washington, D.C.

The National Park Service and State Archives of the State of Florida, Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, Texas, Arkansas, Missouri, Kansas, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, West Virginia, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Maryland, Delaware, New Jersey, New York, Maryland, Michigan, Wisconsin, Oklahoma, New Mexico, Maine, Vermont, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut.

 

 

 

 

Piedmont Flag Company

Catawba Flag Depot

Catawba Vexillologist

Post Office Box 685

Maiden, North Carolina 28650 USA

 

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